August 20, 2024

Small Turtles Causing Salmonella in Young Children

A stock photo image of small green and yellow turtle with a white background.
A stock photo image of small turtle.

Contact with turtles with shells less than 4 inches long can cause many illnesses, especially in young children. Federal law bans the sale of small turtles, but they are sometimes sold illegally online and at stores and other venues. The CDC is reporting an outbreak of Salmonella infections in several states, including Massachusetts, that have caused illness and hospitalizations in young children.

To avoid illness related to contact with turtles:

  • Only buy turtles longer than 4 inches and get them from a reputable pet store or rescue.
  • Always wash your hands after touching, feeding, or caring for your pet turtle. 
  • Help young children wash their hands properly after handling a turtle.
  • Don’t kiss or snuggle with your turtle.
  • Keep your turtle out of the kitchen and other areas where food is eaten, stored or prepared.
  • Keep pet supplies such as wash tubs and sponges separate from your own items. Avoid cleaning pet items in your kitchen sink if possible.

Salmonella can cause diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps. Most people recover without treatment, but children under 5, adults 65 and older, and people with weakened immune systems are more likely to have serious illness.

Learn more about Salmonella on the CDC website. You can also visit the CDC site for more information about the current outbreak linked to turtles.